text-generation-webui/docs/DeepSpeed.md

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An alternative way of reducing the GPU memory usage of models is to use the `DeepSpeed ZeRO-3` optimization.
With this, I have been able to load a 6b model (GPT-J 6B) with less than 6GB of VRAM. The speed of text generation is very decent and much better than what would be accomplished with `--auto-devices --gpu-memory 6`.
As far as I know, DeepSpeed is only available for Linux at the moment.
### How to use it
1. Install DeepSpeed:
```
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conda install -c conda-forge mpi4py mpich
pip install -U deepspeed
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```
2. Start the web UI replacing `python` with `deepspeed --num_gpus=1` and adding the `--deepspeed` flag. Example:
```
deepspeed --num_gpus=1 server.py --deepspeed --chat --model gpt-j-6B
```
### Learn more
For more information, check out [this comment](https://github.com/oobabooga/text-generation-webui/issues/40#issuecomment-1412038622) by 81300, who came up with the DeepSpeed support in this web UI.