text-generation-webui/docs/LoRA.md
2023-06-19 12:51:30 -03:00

2.6 KiB

LoRA

LoRA (Low-Rank Adaptation) is an extremely powerful method for customizing a base model by training only a small number of parameters. They can be attached to models at runtime.

For instance, a 50mb LoRA can teach LLaMA an entire new language, a given writing style, or give it instruction-following or chat abilities.

This is the current state of LoRA integration in the web UI:

Loader Status
Transformers Full support in 16-bit, --load-in-8bit, --load-in-4bit, and CPU modes.
ExLlama Single LoRA support. Fast to remove the LoRA afterwards.
AutoGPTQ Single LoRA support. Removing the LoRA requires reloading the entire model.
GPTQ-for-LLaMa Full support with the monkey patch.

Downloading a LoRA

The download script can be used. For instance:

python download-model.py tloen/alpaca-lora-7b

The files will be saved to loras/tloen_alpaca-lora-7b.

Using the LoRA

The --lora command-line flag can be used. Examples:

python server.py --model llama-7b-hf --lora tloen_alpaca-lora-7b
python server.py --model llama-7b-hf --lora tloen_alpaca-lora-7b --load-in-8bit
python server.py --model llama-7b-hf --lora tloen_alpaca-lora-7b --load-in-4bit
python server.py --model llama-7b-hf --lora tloen_alpaca-lora-7b --cpu

Instead of using the --lora command-line flag, you can also select the LoRA in the "Parameters" tab of the interface.

Prompt

For the Alpaca LoRA in particular, the prompt must be formatted like this:

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Write a Python script that generates text using the transformers library.
### Response:

Sample output:

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Write a Python script that generates text using the transformers library.
### Response:

import transformers
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModelForCausalLM
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("bert-base-uncased")
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("bert-base-uncased")
texts = ["Hello world", "How are you"]
for sentence in texts:
sentence = tokenizer(sentence)
print(f"Generated {len(sentence)} tokens from '{sentence}'")
output = model(sentences=sentence).predict()
print(f"Predicted {len(output)} tokens for '{sentence}':\n{output}")

Training a LoRA

You can train your own LoRAs from the Training tab. See Training LoRAs for details.